Assessment of River Basin Management Practices in Karnataka: A Hydrological and Socioeconomic Study
Author(s): Rathnamma. M
Publication #: 2408055
Date of Publication: 05.07.2019
Country: India
Pages: 1-11
Published In: Volume 5 Issue 4 July-2019
Abstract
This research examines river basin management practices in Karnataka, India, focusing on the integration of hydrological models with real-time socioeconomic data to address the dynamic challenges posed by climate change, population growth, and land use changes. Using data from the Karnataka State Natural Disaster Monitoring Centre (KSNDMC) and government reports, the study employs the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) to simulate hydrological processes and assess the impact of various socioeconomic factors on water resources. The findings reveal significant variability in river flow rates, groundwater levels, and agricultural productivity across major river basins, particularly the Krishna and Cauvery. The study underscores the critical need for adaptive management strategies that balance environmental sustainability with social equity. By filling the literature gap, this research provides valuable insights for policymakers to develop more resilient and sustainable water management practices in Karnataka and similar regions globally.
Keywords: River basin management, Karnataka, hydrological modeling, socioeconomic impact, water resources, climate change.
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